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Design and analysis of vaccine studies

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Author: Search for this author Halloran, M. Elizabeth; Longini, Ira M.; Struchiner, Claudio J.
Year: 2010
Publisher: New York, NY, Springer
Series: Statistics for biology and health
Media group: Dauerleihe
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Branch: Hauptstelle Locations: ME-10 235 Status: available Reservations: 0 Due date: Barcode: 00264849 Floor plans: Floor plan Lending note:

Content

Widespread immunization has many different kinds of effects in individuals and populations, including in the unvaccinated individuals. The challenge is in understanding and estimating all of these effects. This book presents a unified conceptual framework of the different effects of vaccination at the individual and at the population level. The book covers many different vaccine effects, including vaccine efficacy for susceptibility, for disease, for post-infection outcomes, and for infectiousness. The book includes methods for evaluating indirect, total and overall effects of vaccination programs in populations. Topics include household studies, evaluating correlates of immune protection, and applications of casual inference. Material on concepts of infectious disease epidemiology, transmission models, casual inference, and vaccines provides background for the reader. This is the first book to present vaccine evaluation in this comprehensive conceptual framework.
 
This book is intended for colleagues and students in statistics, biostatistics, epidemiology, and infectious diseases. Most essential concepts are described in simple language accessible to epidemiologists, followed by technical material accessible to statisticians.
Table of contents
 
Introduction and examples.- Overview of vaccine effects and study designs.- Immunology and early phase trials.- binomial and stochastic transmission models.- R0 and deterministic models.- Evaluating protective effects of vaccination.- Modes of action and time-varying VES.- Further Evaluation of Protective Effects.- Vaccine effects on post-infection outcomes.- House-hold based studies.- Analysis of households in communities.- Analysis of independent households.- Assessing Indirect, total and overall effects.- Randomization and baseline transmission.- Surrogates of protection.
 

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Details

Statement of Responsibility: M. Elizabeth Halloran ; Ira M. Longini ; Claudio J. Struchiner
Year: 2010
Publisher: New York, NY, Springer
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Classification: Search for this systematic ME-10, MB-40, MA-10, ME-40
Subject type: Search for this subject type Monographien
ISBN: 978-1-4614-2488-8
ISBN (2nd): 1-4614-2488-7
Description: XVIII, 387 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
Series: Statistics for biology and health
Tags: Medizin allgemein; Epidemiologie; Medizinische Mikrobiologie; Mathematik allgemein
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Language: Englisch
Footnote: Literaturangaben
Media group: Dauerleihe